Cross-Border Meeting in Esch-sur-Alzette

On 19 January 2026, a meeting took place in Esch-sur-Alzette between three major actors in cross-border cooperation: the PRO-SUD inter-municipal syndicate, the Alzette-Belval EGTC (European Grouping of Territorial Cooperation), and the Pôle Métropolitain Frontalier (PMF – Cross-Border Metropolitan Hub).

This working session illustrates the evolution of institutional dynamics along the Franco-Luxembourgish border, where the challenge is no longer merely to identify common issues, but to better understand the reciprocal effects between territories.

Towards a Shared Vocabulary

The discussion highlighted the importance of adopting nuanced terminology. Rather than speaking of “common challenges,” participants proposed thinking in terms of reciprocal consequences. The housing issue illustrates this distinction: in Luxembourg, the problem concerns housing availability, whereas in France, it relates more to price levels. A consensus emerged on the need to strengthen this shared understanding.

Complementary Competencies

Each organisation plays a distinct role. The Alzette-Belval EGTC is entirely dedicated to cross-border cooperation. PRO-SUD holds a mandate to act beyond its regional boundaries. The PMF operates as a think tank, focusing on issues such as employment, training, and early childhood care, while also conveying the concerns of local elected officials to the Intergovernmental Council.

A Citizen-Centred Vision

Participants agreed on the importance of addressing cross-border issues holistically and from the citizens’ perspective, in order to ensure continuity of action regardless of electoral cycles.

The mere existence of these exchange platforms already represents a major step forward. A forthcoming meeting and the drafting of a first joint written document will mark the next stages of this cooperation.

Further Reading

Discover the OECD’s comprehensive analysis on governance and the challenges facing cross-border regions:

Click here to download the OECD report on cross-border functional areas in Europe.